fix(photos): shared EXIF-oriented decode for axis/overlay space (#72)

PhotoStage used new Image() while mask worker and calculate used bare
createImageBitmap; Orientation-8 matched-set JPEGs can disagree across
those paths so the approved pink axis is not the overlay (ux,uy).

One decodeOrientedBitmap helper always requests imageOrientation
from-image (with bare fallback), wired into PhotoStage, mask.worker,
and session calculate/siblings.
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-16 05:08:13 +00:00
parent b8e69b5239
commit 037a4b870a
6 changed files with 299 additions and 79 deletions
+79 -76
View File
@@ -2,9 +2,11 @@
import { onDestroy, onMount, tick } from 'svelte';
import type { BBox } from './capture.types';
import { fitDisplay } from './fitDisplay';
import { decodeOrientedBitmap } from '../decodeOrientedBitmap';
// Display-only: renders the photo fitted to device width (height capped) plus
// one overlay layer. All math lives on source pixels, not this canvas.
// Geometry must use the same EXIF-oriented bitmap space as the mask worker (#72).
export let blob: Blob;
export let maxH = 420;
export let bbox: BBox | null = null;
@@ -12,21 +14,12 @@
export let maskW = 0;
export let maskH = 0;
let url: string | null = null;
let canvas: HTMLCanvasElement | undefined;
let stage: HTMLDivElement | undefined;
let imgW = 0, imgH = 0; // source px, learned once per blob
let imgW = 0, imgH = 0; // source px (oriented), learned once per blob
let parentW = 0;
const setBlobUrl = (b: Blob) => {
if (url) URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
url = URL.createObjectURL(b);
};
$: if (blob) {
setBlobUrl(blob);
imgW = 0;
}
let decodeGen = 0;
let decoding = false;
const applyFit = () => {
if (!canvas || !imgW) return;
@@ -37,73 +30,83 @@
canvas.style.height = `${fit.fitH}px`;
};
const redraw = () => {
if (!url || !canvas) return;
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')!;
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
const img = new Image();
img.onload = () => {
if (!canvas) return;
imgW = img.width;
imgH = img.height;
const paintOverlays = (ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) => {
if (!canvas) return;
if (maskBitset && maskW > 0 && maskH > 0) {
const off = document.createElement('canvas');
off.width = maskW;
off.height = maskH;
const octx = off.getContext('2d')!;
const d = octx.createImageData(maskW, maskH);
const tile = 8;
for (let p = 0; p < maskW * maskH; p++) {
if (!maskBitset[p]) {
const x = p % maskW;
const y = (p / maskW) | 0;
const light = ((x / tile) | 0) % 2 === ((y / tile) | 0) % 2;
d.data[p * 4] = light ? 220 : 180;
d.data[p * 4 + 1] = light ? 220 : 180;
d.data[p * 4 + 2] = light ? 220 : 180;
d.data[p * 4 + 3] = 220;
}
}
octx.putImageData(d, 0, 0);
ctx.drawImage(off, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
}
if (bbox && bbox.corners.length === 4) {
const c = bbox.corners;
ctx.strokeStyle = '#00e5ff';
ctx.lineWidth = Math.max(2, canvas.width / 400);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(c[0][0], c[0][1]);
for (let i = 1; i < 4; i++) ctx.lineTo(c[i][0], c[i][1]);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.stroke();
// The axis reads corners[3] → corners[0], the long side.
const a = c[3];
const b = c[0];
ctx.strokeStyle = '#ff3d71';
ctx.lineWidth = Math.max(3, canvas.width / 300);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(a[0], a[1]);
ctx.lineTo(b[0], b[1]);
ctx.stroke();
ctx.fillStyle = '#ff3d71';
ctx.beginPath();
const ang = Math.atan2(b[1] - a[1], b[0] - a[0]);
const r = Math.max(10, canvas.width / 60);
ctx.moveTo(b[0], b[1]);
ctx.lineTo(b[0] - r * Math.cos(ang - 0.4), b[1] - r * Math.sin(ang - 0.4));
ctx.lineTo(b[0] - r * Math.cos(ang + 0.4), b[1] - r * Math.sin(ang + 0.4));
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fill();
}
};
const redraw = async () => {
if (!blob || !canvas) return;
const gen = ++decodeGen;
decoding = true;
let bmp: ImageBitmap | null = null;
try {
bmp = await decodeOrientedBitmap(blob);
if (gen !== decodeGen || !canvas) return;
imgW = bmp.width;
imgH = bmp.height;
canvas.width = imgW;
canvas.height = imgH;
applyFit();
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
if (maskBitset && maskW > 0 && maskH > 0) {
const off = document.createElement('canvas');
off.width = maskW;
off.height = maskH;
const octx = off.getContext('2d')!;
const d = octx.createImageData(maskW, maskH);
const tile = 8;
for (let p = 0; p < maskW * maskH; p++) {
if (!maskBitset[p]) {
const x = p % maskW;
const y = (p / maskW) | 0;
const light = ((x / tile) | 0) % 2 === ((y / tile) | 0) % 2;
d.data[p * 4] = light ? 220 : 180;
d.data[p * 4 + 1] = light ? 220 : 180;
d.data[p * 4 + 2] = light ? 220 : 180;
d.data[p * 4 + 3] = 220;
}
}
octx.putImageData(d, 0, 0);
ctx.drawImage(off, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
}
if (bbox && bbox.corners.length === 4) {
const c = bbox.corners;
ctx.strokeStyle = '#00e5ff';
ctx.lineWidth = Math.max(2, canvas.width / 400);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(c[0][0], c[0][1]);
for (let i = 1; i < 4; i++) ctx.lineTo(c[i][0], c[i][1]);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.stroke();
// The axis reads corners[3] → corners[0], the long side.
const a = c[3];
const b = c[0];
ctx.strokeStyle = '#ff3d71';
ctx.lineWidth = Math.max(3, canvas.width / 300);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(a[0], a[1]);
ctx.lineTo(b[0], b[1]);
ctx.stroke();
ctx.fillStyle = '#ff3d71';
ctx.beginPath();
const ang = Math.atan2(b[1] - a[1], b[0] - a[0]);
const r = Math.max(10, canvas.width / 60);
ctx.moveTo(b[0], b[1]);
ctx.lineTo(b[0] - r * Math.cos(ang - 0.4), b[1] - r * Math.sin(ang - 0.4));
ctx.lineTo(b[0] - r * Math.cos(ang + 0.4), b[1] - r * Math.sin(ang + 0.4));
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fill();
}
};
img.src = url;
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')!;
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
ctx.drawImage(bmp, 0, 0);
paintOverlays(ctx);
} finally {
if (bmp) bmp.close();
if (gen === decodeGen) decoding = false;
}
};
$: if (url || bbox || maskBitset) void tick().then(redraw);
$: if (blob || bbox || maskBitset) void tick().then(redraw);
onMount(() => {
if (stage) parentW = stage.clientWidth;
@@ -119,12 +122,12 @@
return () => ro.disconnect();
});
onDestroy(() => {
if (url) URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
decodeGen += 1;
});
</script>
<div class="stage" bind:this={stage}>
{#if url}
{#if imgW > 0 || decoding || blob}
<canvas bind:this={canvas}></canvas>
{:else}
<div class="loading">Decoding photo…</div>
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
import { test, afterEach } from 'node:test';
import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
import { dirname, join } from 'node:path';
import {
decodeOrientedBitmap,
ORIENTED_BITMAP_OPTIONS,
} from '../decodeOrientedBitmap.ts';
const here = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
const fixturePath = join(here, '../../tests/fixtures/set1-48x2/face-a.jpeg');
const RealCreateImageBitmap = globalThis.createImageBitmap;
afterEach(() => {
if (RealCreateImageBitmap === undefined) {
delete (globalThis as unknown as { createImageBitmap?: unknown }).createImageBitmap;
} else {
globalThis.createImageBitmap = RealCreateImageBitmap;
}
});
/** Minimal EXIF Orientation + largest SOF size for the orient-8 fixture. */
function readJpegOrientAndSof(buf: Buffer): { orientation: number; sofW: number; sofH: number } {
let orientation = 1;
const exif = buf.indexOf(Buffer.from('Exif\0\0'));
if (exif >= 0) {
const tiff = exif + 6;
const le = buf[tiff] === 0x49;
const u16 = (o: number) => (le ? buf.readUInt16LE(o) : buf.readUInt16BE(o));
const u32 = (o: number) => (le ? buf.readUInt32LE(o) : buf.readUInt32BE(o));
const ifd = tiff + u32(tiff + 4);
const n = u16(ifd);
for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {
const e = ifd + 2 + k * 12;
const tag = u16(e);
const typ = u16(e + 2);
if (tag === 0x0112) {
orientation = typ === 3 ? u16(e + 8) : u32(e + 8);
}
}
}
let sofW = 0;
let sofH = 0;
let i = 0;
while (i < buf.length - 9) {
if (buf[i] === 0xff && buf[i + 1] >= 0xc0 && buf[i + 1] <= 0xc3) {
const h = buf.readUInt16BE(i + 5);
const w = buf.readUInt16BE(i + 7);
if (w * h > sofW * sofH) {
sofW = w;
sofH = h;
}
const segLen = buf.readUInt16BE(i + 2);
i += 2 + segLen;
} else {
i += 1;
}
}
return { orientation, sofW, sofH };
}
/** Orientation 5–8 swap width/height for display. */
function orientedSize(sofW: number, sofH: number, orientation: number): { w: number; h: number } {
if (orientation >= 5 && orientation <= 8) return { w: sofH, h: sofW };
return { w: sofW, h: sofH };
}
test('fixture face-a.jpeg is EXIF Orientation 8 (stored landscape → oriented portrait) (#72)', () => {
const buf = readFileSync(fixturePath);
const { orientation, sofW, sofH } = readJpegOrientAndSof(buf);
assert.equal(orientation, 8, 'matched-set JPEGs carry Orientation 8');
assert.equal(sofW, 4000);
assert.equal(sofH, 2256);
const { w, h } = orientedSize(sofW, sofH, orientation);
assert.equal(w, 2256);
assert.equal(h, 4000);
});
test('decodeOrientedBitmap always requests imageOrientation from-image (#72)', async () => {
let seen: ImageBitmapOptions | undefined;
(globalThis as unknown as { createImageBitmap: typeof createImageBitmap }).createImageBitmap =
async (_src: ImageBitmapSource, opts?: ImageBitmapOptions) => {
seen = opts;
return { width: 2256, height: 4000, close() {} } as ImageBitmap;
};
const blob = new Blob([readFileSync(fixturePath)], { type: 'image/jpeg' });
const bmp = await decodeOrientedBitmap(blob);
assert.deepEqual(seen, ORIENTED_BITMAP_OPTIONS);
assert.equal(ORIENTED_BITMAP_OPTIONS.imageOrientation, 'from-image');
assert.equal(bmp.width, 2256);
assert.equal(bmp.height, 4000);
});
test('decodeOrientedBitmap falls back to bare createImageBitmap if option rejected (#72)', async () => {
let calls = 0;
(globalThis as unknown as { createImageBitmap: typeof createImageBitmap }).createImageBitmap =
async (_src: ImageBitmapSource, opts?: ImageBitmapOptions) => {
calls += 1;
if (opts && 'imageOrientation' in opts) {
throw new TypeError('imageOrientation unsupported');
}
return { width: 90, height: 160, close() {} } as ImageBitmap;
};
const bmp = await decodeOrientedBitmap(new Blob([new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3])], { type: 'image/jpeg' }));
assert.equal(calls, 2, 'retry bare after option rejection');
assert.equal(bmp.width, 90);
assert.equal(bmp.height, 160);
});
test('decodeOrientedBitmap: Chromium orients fixture to 2256×4000 (#72)', async (t) => {
let chromium: typeof import('@playwright/test').chromium;
try {
({ chromium } = await import('@playwright/test'));
} catch {
t.skip('playwright not available');
return;
}
const browser = await chromium.launch();
try {
const page = await browser.newPage();
const buf = readFileSync(fixturePath);
const b64 = buf.toString('base64');
// Inline the same contract as decodeOrientedBitmap (worker-safe, no bundler).
const dims = await page.evaluate(async (b64jpeg: string) => {
const bin = atob(b64jpeg);
const arr = new Uint8Array(bin.length);
for (let i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) arr[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i);
const blob = new Blob([arr], { type: 'image/jpeg' });
const opts = { imageOrientation: 'from-image' as const };
let bmp: ImageBitmap;
try {
bmp = await createImageBitmap(blob, opts);
} catch {
bmp = await createImageBitmap(blob);
}
const out = { w: bmp.width, h: bmp.height };
bmp.close();
return out;
}, b64);
assert.equal(dims.w, 2256, `oriented width (got ${dims.w})`);
assert.equal(dims.h, 4000, `oriented height (got ${dims.h})`);
} finally {
await browser.close();
}
});
+3 -2
View File
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import { measure } from '../measure/measure';
import { orientedRect } from '../geometry/rect';
import { encodeInventoryPng, type InventoryInput } from '../png/inventory';
import { encodeOverlayPng, type EncodeOverlayInput } from '../png/overlay';
import { decodeOrientedBitmap } from '../decodeOrientedBitmap';
const DEBOUNCE_MS = 2000;
const BUSY_MS = 300;
@@ -512,7 +513,7 @@ export function createCaptureSession(opts: SessionOpts = {}): CaptureSession {
if (state.k !== 'measure') return;
const { source, approvedMask, axis, lengthEighths, thicknessEighths } = state;
if (lengthEighths === 0 || thicknessEighths === 0) return;
const bitmap = await createImageBitmap(source.blob);
const bitmap = await decodeOrientedBitmap(source.blob);
const base = measure(
approvedMask.bitset, source.widthPx, source.heightPx,
axis.bbox, lengthEighths, thicknessEighths, approvedMask.slabPx,
@@ -587,7 +588,7 @@ export function createCaptureSession(opts: SessionOpts = {}): CaptureSession {
widthPx: derived.widthPx,
heightPx: derived.heightPx,
};
const siblingBitmap = await createImageBitmap(photo.blob);
const siblingBitmap = await decodeOrientedBitmap(photo.blob);
let encoded: { blob: Blob; sourceBelowFloor: boolean };
try {
encoded = await encodeInventory({ bitmap: siblingBitmap, mask: derived.mask, source: siblingSource });
+29
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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
/**
* Shared decode for capture photos so PhotoStage, mask worker, inventory, and
* calculate all share one EXIF-oriented pixel space.
*
* Matched-set / DJI JPEGs often carry EXIF Orientation 8 (stored landscape,
* display portrait). `new Image()` and bare `createImageBitmap(blob)` can
* disagree across browsers → pink axis arrow space ≠ mask/overlay bitset space.
*
* Contract: always request `imageOrientation: 'from-image'`. If the runtime
* rejects that option (older engines), fall back to bare `createImageBitmap`;
* engines that already apply EXIF by default still match Image/canvas size.
* Engines that never apply EXIF may still diverge after fallback — document
* that path rather than inventing a software rotate.
*/
export const ORIENTED_BITMAP_OPTIONS: ImageBitmapOptions = {
imageOrientation: 'from-image',
};
export async function decodeOrientedBitmap(blob: Blob): Promise<ImageBitmap> {
try {
return await createImageBitmap(blob, ORIENTED_BITMAP_OPTIONS);
} catch (first) {
try {
return await createImageBitmap(blob);
} catch {
throw first;
}
}
}
+37
View File
@@ -545,6 +545,43 @@ function tiltedAxis25Fixture() {
return { W, H, bitset, bbox, ux0, uy0, rx0, ry0, halfL, cx, cy };
}
test('buildOverlayPlan: angleDeg=90 vertical long side → width left→right within 2° of horizontal (#72)', () => {
// Upright slab: approved length axis is vertical (angleDeg 90). Width marks must
// run left→right ≈ horizontal (atan2 ≈ 0 or ±π), not slanted with the photo.
const W = 200, H = 400;
const bitset = new Uint8Array(W * H);
for (let y = 40; y <= 360; y++) {
for (let x = 60; x <= 140; x++) bitset[y * W + x] = 1;
}
const prev = minAreaRect(bitset, W, H)!;
const bbox = orientedRect(prev, 90);
assert.equal(bbox.angleDeg, 90);
const scale = 10; // 320px span ≈ 32"
const plan = buildOverlayPlan({
bitset,
widthPx: W,
heightPx: H,
bbox,
scale,
lengthIn: 32,
lengthLabel: '32"',
mapToInventory: (x, y) => [x, y],
});
assert.ok(plan.widths.length > 0, 'expected width stations');
for (const w of plan.widths) {
const ang = Math.atan2(w.right[1] - w.left[1], w.right[0] - w.left[0]);
// Fold to [-90, 90] so left→right and right→left both count as horizontal.
let deg = (ang * 180) / Math.PI;
if (deg > 90) deg -= 180;
if (deg < -90) deg += 180;
assert.ok(
Math.abs(deg) <= 2,
`width station ${w.stationIn} left→right must be within 2° of horizontal (atan2 deg=${deg.toFixed(2)}; left=${w.left} right=${w.right})`,
);
}
});
test('buildOverlayPlan: length a→b || approved (ux,uy); width left→right || (rx,ry) (#70)', () => {
const { W, H, bitset, bbox, cx, cy } = tiltedAxis25Fixture();
const scale = 10;
+2 -1
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import { minAreaRect, slabBounds } from '../geometry/rect';
import type { MaskParams, WorkerIn, WorkerOut } from '../capture/capture.types';
import { decodeOrientedBitmap } from '../decodeOrientedBitmap';
let bitmap: ImageBitmap | null = null;
let data: Uint8ClampedArray | null = null;
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ self.onmessage = (e: MessageEvent<WorkerIn>) => {
}
data = null;
w = h = 0;
createImageBitmap(msg.blob)
decodeOrientedBitmap(msg.blob)
.then((bmp) => {
w = bmp.width;
h = bmp.height;